Know the Different Types of Cysts and Treatment Options



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Know the Different Types of Cysts and Treatment Options

The cyst form resembles a closed capsule or a sac. In contrast to abscesses filled with yellowish white fluid (pus), fluid-filled cysts, semisolid substances, and gases.

The size of cysts vary, ranging from very small and invisible to the size of the ball. Large cysts can move certain organs to places that should not.

Although there are many types of cysts, most are harmless and do not cause cancer.

How do doctors detect cysts?

Cysts can be lumps that appear on the skin or small bumps that grow under the skin. Sometimes, the cyst grows so deep you can not feel it. Cysts usually do not cause problems unless:
  • Already an infection
  • Too big
  • Impact on blood vessels or nerves
  • Growing up in sensitive areas
  • Disrupts the function of other organs
Well, there are several ways you can do to diagnose and detect cysts. Here are some tests the doctor recommends:
  • Physical examination (the doctor will feel the alleged part of the cyst)
  • Ultrasound
  • X-ray
  • CAT scan
  • MRI
  • Biopsy

What causes the emergence of cysts?

  • Infection
  • Hereditary disease
  • Chronic inflammation
  • Obstruction of the blood vessels

Know the different types of cysts

  • Acne cysts
  • Arachnoid cyst (in brain)
  • Baker cyst (on knee)
  • Bartholin cyst (in vagina)
  • Breast cysts
  • Chalazion cysts (on the eyelid)
  • Colloid cyst (in the thyroid gland)
  • Dentigeorus cyst (around dental crown)
  • Dermoid cysts
  • Epididymal cyst (spermatocele)
  • Ganglion cysts (in joints or tendons)
  • Hydatid cyst
  • Ovarian cysts (ovaries)
  • Pancreatic cyst
  • Periapical cyst (in the mouth)
  • Pillar cyst (on scalp)
  • Pilonidal cysts (in hair follicles, especially just above the buttocks)
  • Kidney cyst
  • Pineal gland cyst
  • Sebaceous cyst
  • Tarlov cyst (at the base of the spine)
  • Vocal cords

Can cysts be treated?

Not all types of cysts need to be treated or treated. Many cases of benign cysts do not require any treatment. However, certain types of cysts require treatment of a physician. For example by piercing the cyst using a small needle to remove the fluid or the contents of the cyst.

Treatment of the cyst itself depends on:
  • Type of cyst
  • Location of cyst growth
  • Whether the cyst causes pain or discomfort
  • Whether the cyst is infected or not

Home care

In some cases, the cyst can disappear by itself. To speed up the healing process, you can compress the cyst with warm water. This can help drain the cyst and eliminate it more quickly.

Never squeeze or stab the cyst. This can cause infection.

Treatment from a doctor

For the type of cyst that needs to be treated, the doctor will consider which treatments are best for your condition. Here are various ways to overcome the cyst.
  • Doctors drain fluid in cysts using needles
  • Doctors can administer drugs to reduce cyst swelling
  • The doctor can remove the cysts when surgery if needed
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