The Impact Of Alcohol On The Function Of The Human Brain

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Alcoholic drinks are a type of beverage that contains active ingredients of alcohol. Alcohol itself is the result of fermentation of sugar from fruit (wine), corn, or wheat. Drinking alcohol occasionally is okay, your body is able to eliminate the harmful effects of alcohol when you drink enough.

However, alcoholic drinks are known for their effect on the functioning and working of the brain. Yes, alcohol consumption is associated with the emergence of symptoms of thinking difficulties such as confusion, illogical thinking, and inability to make decisions. In the long run, the effects of alcohol can also interfere with health and brain function more seriously.

The effects of alcohol on the human brain

Alcohol is a substance that can affect the central nervous system. The central nervous system itself resides in the brain and is responsible for performing important body functions. Therefore, you can not underestimate the effects of alcohol on the brain. More specifically, consider the following four effects of alcoholic beverages.

1. Changing the brain chemistry

The effects of relaxation (soothing) caused by alcohol are produced due to brain chemical changes. However, when you drink alcohol mostly and in high levels, alcohol can actually trigger aggressive behavior.

This behavioral disorder can occur due to the unstable neurotransmitters, the chemicals in charge of delivering messages between nerves. Yes, neurotransmitters may become chaotic as the effects of alcohol on the body.

2. Increase the risk of mood disorders

Drinking alcohol every day increases the risk of depression. Depression occurs when there is impaired brain function in regulating mood and emotion. Mood disorders due to frequent drinking of alcohol also causes the brain difficult to set the time to sleep and energy balance of the body.

3. Trigger psychosis and risky behavior

The brain normally has the mechanisms and the ability to prevent self-harmful behavior. However, this ability can be disrupted as an effect of alcohol. You also do not think long and tend to do things that are dangerous like driving reckless or having unprotected sex.

If you are drunk heavily, you may also start experiencing psychotic symptoms such as talking ravish and hallucinating.

4. Brain damage, especially the part that regulates memory

Most drinking alcohol can cause the brain to stop processing and store new information into memory. That is why after awakening from a hangover, you can not remember well.

It also shows that brain cells have been damaged as an effect of alcohol. When this happens often, brain cell damage will become more serious. As a result you can not remember well, even if you do not drink alcohol anymore.

The effects of alcohol on the brain based on how often you drink

Alcohol generally works by lowering the work of the central nervous system to think, move muscles, and talk. How big the effects of alcohol, of course, vary from person to person. It depends how much alcohol you drink and how often you drink. Consider the comparison below.

Drink alcohol occasionally

You may only drink alcohol when there are events or parties, not every day or every week. Well, if you are classified as a person who only occasionally drink alcohol, you may only feel the short-term effects of alcohol consumption.

After drinking, you may be difficult to think and somewhat weak because of decreased brain activity and muscle relaxes. When you feel kliyengan, nausea, or uncomfortable, do not drive the vehicle or operate the machine until you feel better.

Drink alcohol every day

If you drink a glass of alcohol every day, the effects of alcohol on the brain are likely not much different from drinking alcohol occasionally. However, you become more susceptible to depression or if you are already diagnosed with depression, the symptoms may get worse.
Drunks

A drunkard drinking glasses of alcohol (or even several bottles) in a day, and this habit has been done for a long time.

Brain disorders in drunks are not caused by consumption patterns or alcohol dependence, but due to brain damage itself. In drunks, there is often a decrease in brain mass. This affects the damage of some parts of the brain that play a role in the process of thinking, remembering, processing information, processing emotions, and other parts of the brain associated with overall cognitive function.

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