Throat Pain When Swallowing?

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Odinofagia is a condition in which a person experiences pain when swallowing. In contrast to general swallowing disorders or dysphagia, a sore throat on swallow due to odofofagia may indicate that there is tissue damage of the gastrointestinal tract. This condition is caused by many things and can cause various complications.

The pain caused by odophyfios can come from the mouth, salivary glands, or esophagus that is part of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Odinofagia not only arises when someone tries to swallow food, but also when you drink.

Odinofagia can disappear by itself, but can also persist for a long time if the cause is a chronic health disorder. The intensity of the pain caused also varies, depending on what the cause.

The difference odinofagia and dysphagia

Someone with dysphagia will find it difficult to swallow food. For example after swallowing, food rises again upward or food seems to be caught in the throat. Meanwhile, when a person experiences odinofagia they can still swallow food and drink as usual, it's just accompanied by pain.

Both can occur simultaneously so that a person may experience swallowing difficulties accompanied by pain. Odinofagia and dysphagia are different conditions.

Dysphagia can occur daily in the long term. That is why the impact of dysphagia can become more serious. Dysphagia can cause coughing and choking when swallowed, for a long time can cause irritation and trigger a respiratory tract infections that culminate with pneumonia.

When odophagia is caused by a physical health disorder, dysphagia can be triggered by mental health disorders. Dysphagia can be caused by an anxiety disorder or fear to swallow (phagophobia).

What are the symptoms of odinofagia?

Odinofagia is a painful, sore, or painful sensation in the mouth, throat, or throat when trying to swallow food or drink. Neither liquids nor solids can cause pain not much different.

The discomfort caused by odinofagia can make you no appetite or drink. Thus, it is probable that a person with odophdhagia will be dehydrated or underweight.

The cause of sore throat when swallowing

Odinofagia is caused by many health problems, including:

Respiratory infections such as influenza and sore throat
Fungal infections of the mouth, throat, and esophagus
Injuries to the mouth, throat, or throat
The impact of smoking, alcohol consumption, and illicit drugs
Drink a drink with too hot or too cold
Inflammation around the mouth and throat: tonsillitis, laryngitis, and inflammation of the esophagus (esophagitis)
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) aka ulcer that occurs continuously so that trigger inflammation due to stomach acid enter the esophagus and throat
Side effects of cancer treatment such as chemotherapy and radiation
Weakened immune system as in people with HIV / AIDS (ODHA)
The side effects of retroviral drugs from HIV treatment are causing GERD
Esophageal cancer (esophagus)

Overcoming sore throat when swallowing

Odinofagia is caused by many things, so there are several ways to overcome it. Here are some things you can do:

Overcome the pain-causing disorder. Most cases of odinofagia are caused by infection and GERD. Well, antibiotics and antacids can overcome the condition.
Drink an inflammatory medicine to relieve odophagus due to inflammation such as tonsillitis.
Avoid causes of irritation that can attack the gastrointestinal tract like cigarette smoke and alcohol.
Eat foods that are soft texture such as porridge, soup, and others when the throat hurts while swallowing.
Chew food longer, until it is easy to swallow.
Do not drink or eat a temperature that is too extreme, such as too hot or too cold.
Use a temporary pain reliever such as a cooling spray (cooling spray).

In more serious cases, such as odinofagia caused by chronic disease disorder, then you need other handling such as using a feeding tube so the body can still get the nutritional intake. Surgical action may also be needed when the cause of sore throat when swallowing is cancer or GERD.

When to seek treatment?

Without obvious causes such as chronic illness, a sore throat that appears suddenly and lasts longer requires a doctor's examination for known cause. Immediately consult and do the treatment when the pain makes you hard to eat and breathe.

You should also consult a doctor immediately if you have any questions or concerns about certain symptoms.

If left unchecked, the odophagia and the health disorders that cause it can lead to complications. The condition of dehydration and the impact of lack of food intake can lead to malnutrition to anemia.

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